Import Control System 2 (ICS2)

What is ICS2? 什么是 ICS2？

The European Union makes it a top priority to ensure the security of its citizens and single market. Every year trillions of Euros worth of goods are imported into EU, with the EU-27 now accounting for around 15 % of the world’s trade in goods. 欧盟将确保其公民和单一市场的安全作为重中之重。每年有数万亿欧元的商品进口到欧盟，欧盟 27 国目前约占世界商品贸易的 15%。

The European Union is implementing a new customs pre-arrival security and safety programme, underpinned by a large-scale advance cargo information system – Import Control System 2 (ICS2). 欧盟正在实施一项新的海关进港前安保和安全计划，该计划以大规模货物预报信息系统——进口控制系统 2 (ICS2) 为基础。

The programme is one of the main contributors towards establishing an integrated EU approach to reinforce customs risk management under the common risk management framework (CRMF).该计划是在共同风险管理框架 (CRMF) 下建立统一的欧盟方法以加强海关风险管理的主要贡献者之一。

The pre-arrival security and safety programme will support effective risk-based customs controls whilst facilitating free flow of legitimate trade across the EU external borders. 抵达前的安保和安全计划将支持有效的基于风险的海关管制，同时促进合法贸易在欧盟外部边界的自由流动。

It represents the first line of defence in terms of protection of the EU internal market and the EU consumers. 它代表了保护欧盟内部市场和欧盟消费者的第一道防线。

The new programme will remodel the existing process in terms of IT, legal, customs risk management/controls and trade operational perspectives.新计划将在 IT、法律、海关风险管理/控制和贸易运营方面改造现有流程。

The EU's new advance cargo information system ICS2 supports implementation of this new customs safety and security regulatory regime aimed to better protect single market and EU citizens. 欧盟新的货物预报信息系统 ICS2 支持实施这一新的海关安全和安保监管制度，旨在更好地保护单一市场和欧盟公民。

It will collect data about all goods entering the EU prior to their arrival. Economic Operators (EOs) will have to declare safety and security data to ICS2, through the Entry Summary Declaration (ENS). 它将在货物到达之前收集有关所有进入欧盟的货物的数据。经济运营商 (EO) 必须通过入境摘要申报 (ENS) 向 ICS2 申报安全数据。

The obligation to start filing such declarations will not be the same for all EOs.开始提交此类声明的义务对所有 EO 而言并不相同。

It will depend on the type of services that they provide in the international movement of goods and is linked to the three release dates of ICS2 (15 March 2021, 1 March 2023, and 1 March 2024).这将取决于他们在国际货物流动中提供的服务类型，并与 ICS2 的三个发布日期（2021 年 3 月 15 日、2023 年 3 月 1 日和 2024 年 3 月 1 日）相关联。

Advance cargo information and risk analysis will enable early identification of threats and help customs authorities to intervene at the most appropriate point in the supply chain.预先的货物信息和风险分析将能够及早识别威胁，并帮助海关当局在供应链中最合适的点进行干预。

ICS2 introduces more efficient and effective EU customs security and safety capabilities that will:ICS2 引入了更高效和有效的欧盟海关安保和安全功能，这些功能将

• Increase protection of EU citizens and the internal market against security and safety threats;加强对欧盟公民和内部市场的保护，使其免受安全威胁
  
  

• Allow EU Customs authorities to better identify high-risk consignments and intervene at the most appropriate point in supply chain;允许欧盟海关当局更好地识别高风险货物并在供应链中最适当的点进行干预
  
  

• Support proportionate, targeted customs measures at the external borders in crisis response scenarios;在危机应对场景中支持在外部边境采取适当的、有针对性的海关措施；
  
  

• Facilitate cross-border clearance for the legitimate trade;促进合法贸易的跨境清关；
  
  

• Simplify the exchange of information between Economic Operators (EOs) and EU Customs Authorities.简化经济运营商 (EO) 与欧盟海关当局之间的信息交换.
  
  

What are the ICS2 Releases?

下面的这部分内容来自DHL

寄件欧盟注意：进口管制系统2第二阶段即将上线